Grow More in Less Space
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- Different Vegetables in Succession Some crops, like peas, have short growing seasons and the space they were using can be replanted with a later seasonal crop such as eggplant or summer beans.
- Two Vegetables in the Same Spot There are some seeds of early season vegetables that can be sown at the same time of planting transplants. Intercropping or pairing up plants, is an excellent way to squeeze even more productivity from your vegetable garden. An example is radishes planted at the base of a tomato plant. The radishes will have been harvested and simply a memory of “garden past” as the tomatoes take off in summer’s heat.
- Same Vegetable, Staggered Plantings Space out plantings of the same vegetable every 2-4 weeks. Many vegetables fade after producing their initial crops, setting a heavy yield initially, and then smaller and smaller yields throughout the summer. Rather than planting your entire row of beans all at once and having feast or famine, you can plant part of the row at the beginning of the season and then plant more in about 2-4 weeks. As the first plants start to fade, you can replant that area with beans or use it for a different crop.
- Same Vegetable, Different Maturity Rates: An easy way to keep your harvest coming is to choose more than one variety of a crop, selecting early, mid, and late season varieties. Sometimes the seed packet will be labeled as such and sometimes you will just have to read the “Days to Maturity” number. Tomatoes, corn, summer squash, and several other vegetables can be staggered throughout the growing season. How to read a seed packet.
5 Tips to Succession Planting
1. Make sure you have enough seed to get through the season and into fall, especially if you plan to over winter vegetables in the garden. Some seed lasts several years; others need to be fresh for good germination. (Seed viability chart)
2 .Between plantings blend Watters Premium Mulch into the bed. This keeps the soil rich and fertile.
3. Pull out plants that are past their primes. Harvest while at their best, then pull them out to use the space for something else.
4. If you’re an avid seed starter, you can start new transplants in March. Summer squash and cucumbers started in May or June will be ready to transplant as the first plantings wind down. Once those are transplanted, seed fall greens like kale and chard.
5 .Vegetables that like cooler temperatures can be started during the summer if you cool the soil before planting seeds. The easiest way to do this is to thoroughly soak the planting bed and then cover it with a wide board for a couple of days before planting. Lift the board to sow your seed, water again, and then replace the board on top of the sown row. Check daily for germination and remove the board as soon as you see the first signs of green.
For more details, visit us here at Watters Garden Center, your local organic plant seed source. Ken Lain can be found throughout the week at Watters Garden Center, 1815 W. Iron Springs Rd in Prescott, or contacted through his web site at WattersGardenCenter.com or FB.com/WattersGardenCenter .